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Track & Wheel Standards
Basic Design Dimensions for 5ft 3in gauge
These standards are for Irish 5ft 3in gauge. Use these links for Standard Gauge (4ft 8-1/2in) or GWR Brunel 7ft 0-1/4in broad gauge standards.
The figures have been interpolated from the Standard Gauge dimensions for the purposes of establishing the ScaleSeven Standards for 5ft 3in gauge permanent way, and have been calculated to a high degree of accuracy to ensure that the use of the scale ratio does not introduce undesirable distortions. The difference between Standard Gauge and 5ft 3in is 6-1/2in (3.75mm at 7mm scale).
Acknowledgements to Dennis Mowatt for compiling these standards.
Dimension |
Prototype |
7mm Equivalent |
Prototype |
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Size |
Exact |
Rounded |
Equivalent (inches) |
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1 |
Track Gauge (min) |
63.0 |
36.75 |
36.75 |
63.0 |
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2 |
Gauge Widening (max) |
0.750 |
0.4375 |
0.45 |
0.771 |
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3 |
Tyre Width |
locomotive (nom) |
5.500 |
3.2083 |
3.21 |
5.503 |
wagon and coach (min) |
5.00 |
2.9167 |
2.90 |
4.971 |
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4 |
Back-to-back (max) (Standard dim is 5ft) |
60.125 |
35.073 |
35.05* |
60.086 |
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5 |
Effective flange |
1.125 |
0.6562 |
0.68 |
1.131 |
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6 |
Back-to-back + effective flange (4+5) |
61.250 |
35.729 |
35.73* |
61.250 |
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7 |
Check gauge (min) |
61.250 |
35.729 |
35.73* |
61.250 |
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8 |
Crossing flangeway (min) |
1.750 |
1.0208 |
1.00 |
1.714 |
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9 |
Over check rail faces (max) |
59.500 |
34.708 |
34.83* |
59.709 |
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10 |
Crossing flangeway – effective flange (8–5) |
0.625 |
0.3646 |
0.32 |
0.549 |
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11 |
Check gauge – (back-to-back+one effective flange) (7–(4+5)) |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.00 |
0.000 |
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12 |
Track gauge – (back-to-back+two effective flanges) (1–(4+(2x5))) |
0.625 |
0.3646 |
0.34 |
0.583 |
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13 |
Back-to-back – over check rail faces (4–9) |
0.625 |
0.3646 |
0.22 |
0.377 |
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14 |
Track gauge + gauge widening – (back-to-back + two effective flanges) ((1+2) – (4+(2x5))) |
1.375 |
0.8021 |
0.79 |
1.354 |
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15 |
Over tyre faces |
locomotives |
71.125 |
41.4478 |
41.42 (min) |
71.006 (min) |
wagon and coach |
70.125 |
40.8645 |
40.85 |
70.029 |
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